The Italian influence on the Croatian language is a important chapter in the linguistic history of Croatia. For centuries, the proximity and interactions between the two neighboring nations have led to a significant impact of Italian on the Croatian language. This influence is especially prominent along the Croatian coast and in the Istrian region, where historical ties and shared cultural elements have resulted in the assimilation of numerous Italian words and phrases into the Croatian lexicon. The Italian influence has also extended to various aspects of Croatian culture, including cuisine, art, and architecture. It is a testament to the rich history of cross-cultural exchange in the Mediterranean region and serves as a reminder of the dynamic nature of language, constantly evolving and adapting to its surroundings.
Here are the most popular Italian words in Croatian language:
- akvarel- watercolour
- bakalar- codfish
- banka- bank
- barka- boat
- barok- baroque
- biennale/bijenale- Biennale
- bruto- gross payment
- dolčevita- turtleneck
- gorgonzola- gorgonzola cheese
- kupola- dome
- kužina- kitchen
- mandarina- tangerine
- marenda- brunch
- mortadela- mortadella
- neto- net pay
- panceta- bacon
- pastel- pastel colours
- primadona- diva
- roba- clothes
- sonet- sonnet
- studio- studio
- šugaman- towel
- terakota- teracotta
- valuta- currency
Photo: Unsplash
Loreta, OLS Community Manager – Croatian