HOLA, BUENAS, MUY BUENAS, dear new Spanish speakers. How are you doing? ☀️
In this discussion topic, we will guide you through the basics so you can start practising Spanish from the very first moment you set foot in Spain. Below, you'll find a list of simple greetings for you to make a good impression right from the beginning. When moving to a new country, using the local language is not only a great way to improve but also to show respect to the residents, who will surely appreciate your effort.
¡Vamos! ⏬
① INITIAL GREETINGS
- Hola – Hello (standard)
- Buenas – Hello, hi (informal)
- Muy buenas – Hello, hi (informal)
- *Buenos días – Good morning (standard)
- *Buenas tardes – Good afternoon (standard)
- *Buenas noches – Good night (standard)
⚠️ In Spain, we say buenos días from 6 AM to 12 PM, buenas tardes after lunch until 8 PM, and buenas noches from 9 PM onwards. ⚠️
② CHECKING IN
- ¿Cómo estás? – How are you? (standard)
- ¿Cómo está? – How are you? (formal)
- ¿Qué tal? – What’s up? (informal)
- ¿Cómo va? – How’s it going? (informal)
- ¿Qué pasa? – What’s happening? (informal)
- Estoy bien, gracias – I’m good, thank you (standard)
- Estoy un poco cansado/a – I’m a bit tired (standard)
- Voy tirando – I'm hanging in there (informal)
- No me encuentro muy bien – I'm not feeling very well (standard)
- Estoy enfermo/a – I’m sick (standard)
③ INTRODUCTIONS & WELCOME
- ¿Cómo te llamas? – What’s your name? (standard)
- ¿Cómo se llama? – What’s your name? (formal)
- ¿Cuál es tu nombre? – What’s your name? (standard)
- ¿Cuál es su nombre? – What’s your name? (formal)
- Mi nombre es – My name is (standard)
- Me llamo – My name is (standard)
- Soy Bernat – I’m Bernat (informal)
- Mucho gusto – Pleased to meet you (standard)
- Encantado/ de conocerte – Nice to meet you (standard)
- Encantado/ de conocerle – Nice to meet you (formal)
- Es un placer conocerte – It is a pleasure to meet you (standard)
- ¿De dónde eres? – Where are you from? (standard)
- ¿De dónde es? – Where are you from? (formal)
- Soy de Italia – I’m from Italy (standard)
- Soy italiano – I’m Italian (standard)
④ DEPARTING
- Adiós – Goodbye (standard)
- Chao – See ya (informal)
- Hasta luego – See you later (standard)
- Hasta pronto – See you soon (standard)
- Hasta mañana – See you tomorrow (standard)
- Hasta ahora – See you in a minute (standard)
- Nos vemos – We’ll see each other (informal)
- Cuídate – Take care (standard)
- Que tengas un buen día – Have a nice day (standard)
- Que tenga un buen día – Have a nice day (formal)
- Igualmente – Likewise (standard)
⑤ BONUS TRACK: BE POLITE! ❤
- Gracias – Thank you (standard)
- Gracias, muy amable – Thank you, very kind (formal)
- Muchas gracias – Thank you very much (standard)
- Millones de gracias – A million thanks (standard)
- Por favor – Please (standard)
- Disculpa – Excuse me (standard)
- Disculpe – Excuse me (formal)
- Lo siento – I’m sorry (standard)
- De nada – You’re welcome (standard)
This is it, newcomers.
Learning a new language is not a walk in the park, but, in my opinion, it is one of the most beautiful things one can do. Try to use your Spanish as much as possible and don't worry about not speaking it perfectly; people don't care. Actually, locals will be delighted.
ADIÓS, CHAO, HASTA LUEGO, community :-)
Bernat, OLS Community Manager – Spanish